Apokries (Carnival) In Greece
- by XpatAthens
- Saturday, 02 March 2024
In Greece, the word "apokries" carries a rich cultural significance, translating to "no more meat" (αποχή από κρέας – apo-kreas). It heralds the vibrant carnival season, deeply rooted in Orthodox traditions and ancient festivities, marking a time of revelry and anticipation before the solemnity of Lent.
Dating back to ancient Greece, apokries celebrations were intertwined with the worship of Dionysos, the God of Wine and Feast, symbolizing the transition from winter's grip to the awakening of spring. Today, this tradition lives on, blending Orthodox customs with echoes of antiquity.
The carnival season typically spans ten weeks before Greek Orthodox Easter, culminating in the weekend preceding "Clean Monday," or Ash Monday, which signals the commencement of Lent. Throughout this period, communities across Greece come alive with a flurry of festivities, each carrying its own unique customs and flavors.
The carnival kicks off with a week of indulgence, free from fasting, leading up to Meatfare Sunday. This day marks the last opportunity for meat consumption before the Lenten fast begins. The preceding Thursday, known as Tsiknopempti (Charred, Smoky, or Barbeque Thursday), ignites a carnivalesque atmosphere as the scent of grilled meat permeates the air. Families and friends gather in taverns or backyards, indulging in sumptuous meat feasts and merry-making.
As the carnival reaches its climax, the focus shifts to Cheesefare Sunday, or Tyrofagos, where dairy products take center stage. Parades and masquerade parties fill the streets, reviving age-old customs and traditions unique to each region. From elaborate costumes to spirited dances, carnival celebrations encapsulate the essence of Greek cultural heritage, bringing communities together in joyous camaraderie.
Beyond the fun, Apokries offers a glimpse into Greece's rich tapestry of history and tradition. It's a time to savor the pleasures of life before embracing the solemnity of Lent, a reminder of the cyclical nature of time and the enduring spirit of resilience. So, whether you find yourself in Athens or a quaint village in the countryside, immerse yourself in the magic of apokries. Experience the pulsating rhythms, taste the flavors of tradition, and join in the jubilant festivities that define this enchanting season in Greece.